Gas shortage crisis may disrupt power and CNG supply, as declining gas availability raises concerns about electricity generation and fuel distribution across Pakistan.
⚠️ Growing Gas Shortage Concerns
Pakistan is facing a worsening gas shortage that could significantly impact both the energy and transport sectors. Officials indicate that reduced gas supply in the coming weeks may lead to disruptions in electricity production as well as the suspension of gas supply to the CNG sector.
The situation is expected to intensify starting April, when available gas volumes are projected to decline.
⛽ CNG Sector Likely to Be Shut Down
Due to limited gas availability, the CNG (Compressed Natural Gas) sector may face a complete suspension of supply. This move is aimed at prioritizing gas allocation to power generation in order to maintain electricity production.
The closure of CNG stations could directly affect transport users who rely on gas as a primary fuel.
⚡ Power Generation at Risk
According to sources, power plants across the country will receive only around 80 MMCFD (Million Cubic Feet per Day) of gas in April. This is a significant reduction compared to the 150 MMCFD supply available in March.
The decrease in gas supply is expected to affect electricity generation capacity, increasing the risk of power shortages.
📉 LNG Supply Reduction Impact
The situation is further complicated by the expected suspension of LNG (Liquefied Natural Gas) supply that was previously supporting the energy system. With both local gas and LNG supply declining, pressure on the power sector is likely to increase.
This reduction could create additional challenges in maintaining stable electricity production levels.
🔄 Gas Allocation Adjustments
To manage the shortage, authorities are planning to reallocate gas supplies. Approximately 25 to 30 MMCFD gas will be redirected to the power sector from other industries.
There is also a possibility that gas allocated to the fertilizer sector may be diverted to support electricity generation.
🏭 Coal Power Also Under Pressure
In addition to gas shortages, coal-based power generation is also facing challenges. Around 1,500 to 1,800 megawatts of electricity generated from coal may be affected due to limited fuel availability.
Key power plants, including Sahiwal and Jamshoro, are reportedly facing coal shortages. Current coal reserves at these facilities are estimated to last only 3 to 7 days.
🔌 Load Shedding Risk Increases
With both gas and coal supplies under pressure, electricity production could drop by 10 to 15 percent. This reduction may result in increased load shedding across the country.
Experts suggest that power outages could extend by an additional 2 to 3 hours if the situation persists.
🏢 Supply Issues at Gas Fields
The shortage has also been linked to technical issues at certain gas fields. According to officials from Sui Southern Gas Company, supply disruptions have occurred due to technical problems affecting gas production.
Authorities have stated that they are actively monitoring the situation and working to resolve the issues.
🔍 Efforts to Manage the Crisis
Government and energy sector officials are exploring measures to stabilize supply and minimize disruptions. Continuous monitoring and adjustments in gas allocation are being implemented to manage demand.
The aim is to ensure that essential sectors, particularly power generation, continue to function despite the shortage.
📊 Outlook Remains Uncertain
The evolving gas shortage highlights ongoing challenges in Pakistan’s energy sector. The coming weeks will be critical in determining how effectively authorities can manage supply constraints and maintain energy stability.